Has COVID really caused an exodus from our cities? In fact, moving to the regions is nothing new
- Written by Amanda Davies, Professor of Human Geography, University of Western Australia
Internal migration resulted in a net loss of 11,200 people from Australia’s capital cities in the September quarter of 2020, according to Australian Bureau of Statistics data released this month. At the same time, some regional areas experienced significant growth in house prices as demand for properties increased. So this has raised the questions: are we starting to see an exodus from our cities, and is this related to the COVID-19 pandemic?
To work out what is happening there are a few important things to consider.
In Australia we move a lot
The first thing to keep in mind is that Australia has one of the most internally mobile populations in the world. About 40% of the population change their addresses at least once within a five-year period. However, the level of internal migration within Australia has fallen since the 1990s.
Read more: Australians are moving home less. Why? And does it matter?
The greatest fall has been for long-distance moves between Australia cities and regions, which declined by 25% between 1991 and 2016. Moves between states and territories fell by 16% over this period. An increase or decrease in internal migration from year to year is not unusual.
Authors: Amanda Davies, Professor of Human Geography, University of Western Australia